Dr. Viral Prajapati
Tympanoplasty
Tympanoplasty is a safe, minimally invasive surgical procedure to repair a perforated eardrum, restore hearing, and prevent future infections.
About Tympanoplasty
The eardrum (tympanic membrane) is a thin, delicate tissue that separates the outer ear from the middle ear and plays a vital role in hearing. A perforated eardrum can result from infections, trauma, or repeated ear surgeries and may cause hearing loss, ear discharge, and recurrent infections. Using modern microscopes and precise surgical techniques, the procedure ensures the eardrum heals correctly, restoring its protective function for the middle ear. This surgery is suitable for children and adults and is designed to improve hearing, prevent infections, and maintain long-term ear health.
The eardrum (tympanic membrane) is a thin, delicate tissue that separates the outer ear from the middle ear and plays a vital role in hearing. A perforated eardrum can result from infections, trauma, or repeated ear surgeries and may cause hearing loss, ear discharge, and recurrent infections. Using modern microscopes and precise surgical techniques, the procedure ensures the eardrum heals correctly, restoring its protective function for the middle ear. This surgery is suitable for children and adults and is designed to improve hearing, prevent infections, and maintain long-term ear health.
What is Tympanoplasty?
Tympanoplasty is a surgical procedure that repairs perforations in the eardrum. The operation involves removing any infected tissue and using a small tissue graft often from the patient’s own tissue to close the perforation.
The procedure is performed under microscopic guidance, which allows the surgeon to see the delicate structures inside the ear clearly. This ensures accurate placement of the graft, minimizes trauma to surrounding tissues, and improves the chances of successful healing. Tympanoplasty may also involve reconstruction of the small bones in the middle ear if needed to enhance hearing outcomes.
Who Needs This Procedure?
Repairing the eardrum in time helps prevent repeated infections, improves hearing, and reduces the risk of more serious complications. Tympanoplasty is recommended for patients who have :
Tympanoplasty
How the Procedure Works
Tympanoplasty is a carefully performed outpatient or short-stay surgery.
Detailed examination and imaging (CT or audiometry) to evaluate the eardrum and middle ear structures.
Performed under local or general anesthesia for comfort and precision.
Infected tissue is cleared, and a small graft is carefully placed over the perforation under a microscope.
The graft is checked for proper placement, and the surgical site is closed with minimal sutures or dressings.
Benefits OF
Tympanoplasty

Hearing Restoration
Repairs the eardrum to improve hearing clarity

Quick Recovery
Most patients resume normal activities in a short time

Infection Prevention
Reduces recurring ear infections and discharge

Safe & Precise
Microscope-guided surgery minimizes tissue damage
Recovery & Aftercare
Mild discomfort or blockage may be experienced for a few days
Keep the ear dry and avoid swimming until fully healed
Avoid inserting cotton swabs, fingers, or objects in the ear
Follow-up visits for dressing changes and graft assessment
Why Consult
Dr. Viral Prajapati?
Choosing the right ENT specialist is essential for accurate diagnosis, safe treatment, and long-term ear, nose, and throat health. With a strong medical foundation, years of hands-on clinical experience, and a patient-centered approach, this ENT practice offers reliable care backed by proven expertise.
MBBS and MS ENT with strong academic and clinical foundation
Strong academic base with extensive practical exposure during training
Experience across multiple clinical departments during internship and residency
15+ years in diagnosing and treating complex ENT conditions, including CSF leaks
Expertise in diagnosing both simple and complex ear, nose, and throat conditions
Trusted by patients for consistent and reliable treatment outcomes
Trained in advanced otologic and skull base surgical techniques
Skilled in advanced microscopic ear surgeries for precise outcomes
Maintains sterile environment and pain-free experience
Focuses on accurate graft placement and optimal healing
Frequently Asked Questions
No, the surgery is performed under anesthesia, so patients do not feel pain.
Most grafts heal within 4–6 weeks, with gradual improvement in hearing.
Hearing improvement depends on the size of the perforation and middle ear condition, many patients notice significant improvement.
Yes, tympanoplasty is safe for children with persistent eardrum perforations.
Most patients resume daily activities in 1–2 weeks, avoiding water exposure to the ear.