Submandibular Gland Disease & Surgery
Submandibular gland disease refers to conditions affecting the submandibular salivary gland.
About Submandibular Gland Disease & Surgery
The submandibular glands are major salivary glands located beneath the lower jaw. They produce saliva that helps in digestion, keeps the mouth moist, and protects teeth from infections. When these glands become blocked, infected, or develop stones, they can cause swelling, pain, and difficulty while eating or speaking.
The submandibular glands are major salivary glands located beneath the lower jaw. They produce saliva that helps in digestion, keeps the mouth moist, and protects teeth from infections. When these glands become blocked, infected, or develop stones, they can cause swelling, pain, and difficulty while eating or speaking.
Submandibular gland disease is commonly caused by salivary stones, infection, or inflammation. Symptoms can include a painful swelling under the jaw, dry mouth, fever, or discomfort during meals. If left untreated, the condition can worsen and lead to repeated infections, abscess formation, or permanent gland damage.
Submandibular gland surgery is recommended when conservative treatments do not help or when the gland is severely affected. Modern surgical methods and advanced diagnostic tools ensure safe and precise treatment. The aim is to remove the affected gland or stone while preserving normal function and minimizing scarring.
Submandibular Gland Disease
Submandibular gland disease refers to conditions affecting the submandibular salivary gland, including:
1. Salivary stones (sialolithiasis)
2. Chronic infection or inflammation (sialadenitis)
3. Gland swelling due to blockage
4. Tumors or cysts in the gland
Submandibular Gland Surgery
Submandibular gland surgery is performed to remove the diseased gland or the stone causing blockage. The procedure may include:
1. Sialolithotomy (stone removal)
2. Submandibular gland excision (removal of gland)
3. Minimally invasive gland-preserving procedures (when possible)
Who Needs This Treatment?
Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent complications such as abscess, severe infection, or permanent gland damage. A thorough evaluation helps determine the best treatment option for each patient. Submandibular gland surgery may be recommended for patients with:
Recurrent swelling and pain under the jaw
Salivary gland stones causing blockage
Chronic infection or pus formation in the gland
Large or persistent gland swelling
Suspected gland tumor or cyst
How the Procedure Works
Submandibular gland surgery is performed as follows:
1. Pre-operative Evaluation
- Detailed assessment and imaging to confirm the diagnosis and plan the surgery.
2. Surgery
- A small incision is made under the jaw to remove the stone or gland carefully.
3. Post-operative Care
- The incision is closed and dressing is applied. The patient is monitored for recovery.
Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days
Keep the surgical area clean and follow the medication plan
Follow-up visits are necessary to monitor healing
Why Consult
Dr. Viral Prajapati?
Choosing the right ENT specialist is essential for accurate diagnosis, safe treatment, and long-term ear, nose, and throat health. With a strong medical foundation, years of hands-on clinical experience, and a patient-centered approach, this ENT practice offers reliable care backed by proven expertise.
Experienced Specialists
Experienced head and neck specialist with advanced training in salivary gland disorders
Advanced Technology
Use of advanced tools and surgical instruments for better outcomes
Personalized Care
Personalized treatment plan based on each patient’s condition
Precision Surgery
Safe removal of stones or gland with careful preservation of nerves
Long-Term Follow-up
Guidance for long-term oral and gland health
No, the procedure is performed under anesthesia and discomfort is minimal after surgery.
The incision is small and placed under the jaw, usually resulting in a minimal and fading scar.
If the stone is small and accessible, gland-preserving techniques may be possible.
Most patients recover within 1–2 weeks and resume normal activities.
With proper treatment and follow-up, recurrence is rare.
